Abstract

This study aims to explore a potential casual mechanism between natural disasters and states’ use of repression. It is well established that natural disasters can increase state repression, but do not always. I propose that corruption by the government of humanitarian aid received after the disaster is one context in which repression could then occur. I specifically hypothesize that if there is corruption of humanitarian aid after a natural disaster that is discovered by the public, there will be public mobilization that the state will respond to with repressive measures. I explore this hypothesis through two case studies: an earthquake in 2007 in Peru and an earthquake in 2010 in Chile. While some evidence of corruption of aid was found in Peru, there was no evidence of subsequent related protests. In Chile, no evidence of corruption was found, and therefore no public mobilization. The study concludes with policy recommendations and suggestions for future research

Advisor

Leiby, Michele

Department

Political Science

Disciplines

Comparative Politics | Political Science | Social and Behavioral Sciences

Keywords

Natural Disasters, Earthquakes, Repression, Corruption, Peru, Chile

Publication Date

2023

Degree Granted

Bachelor of Arts

Document Type

Senior Independent Study Thesis

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