Abstract

Even though the founding treaties indicate that the sole purpose of African sub-regional organizations: The Economic Community of West African States(ECOWAS) and the Southern African Development Community(SADC) are economic in nature, peacekeeping quickly became an important issue for these sub-regional organizations to address since the 1990s. This research project examines how their entry into peacekeeping and subsequent engagement in it has had an effect on their priority given and ensuing ability to make progress in the other policies in their policy scope. Therefore, this study argues that if African sub-regional organizations focus more on peacekeeping, it can lead to a lack of advancement in other core policies that the organization has set out to do. This research project emphasizes the need for a balanced approach towards addressing the goals of policies to ensure that peacekeeping, even though crucial, does not overshadow other important issues. Using the comparative case study method, this research project finds that peacekeeping is not the main reason as to why African sub-regional organizations have a low priority given to other issues but a range of factors that are largely endogenous.

Advisor

Kille, Kent

Department

Political Science

Disciplines

Arts and Humanities

Keywords

African regional organizations, economic engagement, high engagement institutional design, low engagement, peacekeeping, priority, regionalism, The Economic Community of West African States, The Southern African Development Community.

Publication Date

2023

Degree Granted

Bachelor of Arts

Document Type

Senior Independent Study Thesis

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