Abstract
For the past two decades, Japan has a faced a rapidly declining fertility rate and an increase in female labor force participation. In an attempt to resolve this issue, Prime Minister Shinzo Abe implemented a reform policy known as “Abenomics”. This paper aims to examine the relationship between labor participation and fertility rates in Japan after the reform. Time-series analysis was run using data for the period 1985-2016 in Japan. Seven hypotheses were formulated in the theory chapter which are then analyzed using the regression results found in the empirical section. The two regression tests used were a system of simultaneous equations and an OLS estimator. Overall, the results indicate that there seems to be no conflict in the direction of fertility affecting labor participation after the implementation of support policies for working women. Evidence also suggests education negatively impacts fertility rates.
Advisor
Michael, Charalambos (Harry)
Department
Business Economics
Recommended Citation
Fukushima, Liam, "The Work and Childbearing Dilemma: A Study on Labor Participation and Fertility Rates in Japan after the "Abenomics" Reform" (2017). Senior Independent Study Theses. Paper 7682.
https://openworks.wooster.edu/independentstudy/7682
Publication Date
2017
Degree Granted
Bachelor of Arts
Document Type
Senior Independent Study Thesis
© Copyright 2017 Liam Fukushima