Abstract

Many industries across the world have adjusted their marketing strategies to stay active in popular culture as a result of the evolution of social media. The globalization of K-pop has transformed South Korea’s music industry into a dominant force in the international market, largely because of its strategic use of digital platforms, structured idol system, and corporate-driven entertainment model. This research explores how K-pop evolved into a globally dominant industry, analyzing the role of digital platforms, corporate strategies, fan culture, and international market expansion. A comparative framework is used to contrast K-pop with other major music industries, such as Western pop, J-pop (Japanese pop), and C-pop (Chinese pop), to understand why K-pop has succeeded internationally while others have struggled to gain global traction. Additionally, this paper critically examines the ethical concerns within the industry, particularly regarding idol training, mental health struggles, contract conditions, and fan expectations.

Advisor

Hayward, Jennifer

Department

Global Media and Digital Studies

Disciplines

Korean Studies

Keywords

K-pop, Globalization, Digital Platforms, Fan Culture, Idols, Digital Labor, Media Engagement.

Publication Date

2025

Degree Granted

Bachelor of Arts

Document Type

Senior Independent Study Thesis

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