Abstract

The Great Migration was the mass movement of over six million African Americans who left the South and resettled in cities across the North, West, and Midwest. This thesis focuses on the Great Migration in the context of Akron, Ohio. These migrants were pushed out of the South and pulled to cities for a variety of reason. The push factors included Jim Crow laws, chronic racial segregation and violence, and bleak economic opportunities. Pull factors were more location-specific but included economic opportunities and less racial violence. In the case of Akron, African American migrants were attracted to the city to work in the rubber industry. This I.S. seeks to answer the question of how did the African American migrants during the Great Migration economically and socially impact Akron, Ohio? Profound changes and developments economically and socially occurred due to the influx of the Black population brought to Akron by the Great Migration. Among the economic developments are the creation of an independent and separate Black commercial economy and the constant supply of labor for the booming rubber industry. Socially the changes included a strong Black community with ties to social clubs and churches.

Advisor

Adams, Beatrice

Department

History

Disciplines

African American Studies | Other American Studies

Keywords

Migration, Akron, African American History

Publication Date

2024

Degree Granted

Bachelor of Arts

Document Type

Senior Independent Study Thesis

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