Abstract
Purpose measures have grown in both quantity and use over the past several decades. Consequently the study of purpose has become important to critically scrutinize and this project aimed to do so. Chapter 1 clarified and made explicit the philosophical assumptions found within the psychological study of purpose. Chapter 2 explored the subjective state theory of meaning and argued it is unsatisfactory. Chapter 3 explored the desire theory of meaning and argued it is unsatisfactory before offering up a conception of meaning as a certain type of non-instrumentally valuable activity. Chapter 4 analyzed the psychological definition of purpose more closely and argued that purpose has no inherent connection to meaning. Chapter 5 argued for new methods for surveying both meaning and purpose. Chapter 6 was an empirical study which aimed to determine if purpose orientations were correlated to resilience, flourishing, and were passed down from parent to child. Purpose at large correlated to resilience and flourishing, while specific orientations correlated to other orientations and variables in a range of ways. Chapter 7 analyzed the empirical results with a philosophical lens and discussed the fundamental struggles that come with studying normative concepts like meaning and abstract concepts like purpose.
Advisor
Thompson, Claudia
Second Advisor
Thomson, Garrett
Department
Philosophy; Psychology
Recommended Citation
Krupa, Jack, "Disentangling Purpose and Meaning: A Critical Analysis of Purpose Methodology and an Empirical Study of Purpose Orientations" (2024). Senior Independent Study Theses. Paper 11037.
https://openworks.wooster.edu/independentstudy/11037
Disciplines
Clinical Psychology | Developmental Psychology | Development Studies | Personality and Social Contexts | Philosophy of Science | Social Psychology
Keywords
purpose, meaning, purpose orientations, subjective states, goals, flourishing
Publication Date
2024
Degree Granted
Bachelor of Arts
Document Type
Senior Independent Study Thesis
© Copyright 2024 Jack Krupa